FAQ – Industrial Filtration

Answers to your most frequently asked questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know

Find below the answers to the most common questions from our industrial customers. Can't find your answer? Contact our team.

General
What is industrial filtration?
Industrial filtration is a process that separates solid particles from fluids (air or liquid) using adapted filtration systems. It plays an essential role in environmental protection, operator safety and compliance with emission standards.
What is the lifespan of a filter?
The lifespan depends on operating conditions, but generally varies between 6 months and several years depending on the environment, temperature, nature of dust and cleaning frequency. Good preventive maintenance can significantly extend this duration.
What's the difference between air and liquid filtration?
Air filtration concerns gases and dust — it uses filter bags, filter panels or cartridges. Liquid filtration concerns the separation of particles in industrial liquids via filter bags, cloths or special media. The media and selection criteria differ depending on the filtered phase.
Products & Media
What filters for a cement plant?
Cement plants mainly use <strong>filter bags</strong> (PPS, aramid or PTFE membrane) combined with reinforced metal cages and pulse jet cleaning systems to capture fine dust. Temperatures can reach 280°C, so media selection is critical.
What are the types of filter media?
The main filter media are:
  • Polyester — general use, temperatures up to 130°C
  • PPS — chemical and thermal resistance (up to 190°C)
  • Aramid — high temperature (up to 200°C)
  • PTFE membrane — maximum efficiency, aggressive environments
  • Nylon & technical fabrics — liquid filtration
How to choose a filter media?
The choice depends on several key factors: the <strong>temperature</strong> of the gas or liquid, the <strong>chemical nature</strong> of the particles, <strong>ATEX constraints</strong> (explosive areas), the required emission level and the maintenance budget. Our technical team carries out a personalized study for each installation.
What is the maximum temperature a filter bag can withstand?
F4T manufactures filter bags in eight media, from 90 °C to 260 °C in continuous service: Polypropylene (PP): 90 °C continuous, 100 °C peak · Acrylic homopolymer (HA): 125 °C continuous, 135 °C peak · Polyester (PE): 140 °C continuous, 160 °C peak · Polyphenylene sulfide (PS): 190 °C continuous, 210 °C peak · Meta-aramid (MA): 200 °C continuous, 220 °C peak · Polyimide (PI): 220 °C continuous, 240 °C peak · Polytetrafluoroethylene (TF): 240 °C continuous, 260 °C peak · Fiberglass (GL): 260 °C continuous, 300 °C peak.
Which filter media are flame resistant?
The flame-resistant media are: Polypropylene (PP), Acrylic homopolymer (HA), Polyester (PE), Polyphenylene sulfide (PS).
Which filter medium best resists acids?
Against acids, F4T rates its media as follows: Polypropylene — Excellent · Acrylic homopolymer — Good · Polyester — Good · Polyphenylene sulfide — Good · Meta-aramid — Acceptable · Polyimide — Good · Polytetrafluoroethylene — Excellent · Fiberglass — Good. Polytetrafluoroethylene is the only medium rated “Excellent” across all five families of chemical agents.
Polyester, PPS, meta-aramid or PTFE: which one to choose?
These four media cover the upper temperature range: Polyester: 140/160 °C — acids Good, alkalis Acceptable, hydrolysis Poor · Polyphenylene sulfide: 190/210 °C — acids Good, alkalis Good, hydrolysis Excellent · Meta-aramid: 200/220 °C — acids Acceptable, alkalis Acceptable, hydrolysis Acceptable · Polytetrafluoroethylene: 240/260 °C — acids Excellent, alkalis Excellent, hydrolysis Excellent.
What is a filter bag?
Filter bags are an essential component of industrial filtration systems. They ensure efficient dust separation, protect the environment against harmful emissions and optimize process performance in many industrial sectors.
What is the difference between a filter bag and a filter pocket?
Filter bags are an essential component of industrial filtration systems. They ensure efficient dust separation, protect the environment against harmful emissions and optimize process performance in many industrial sectors. <b>Filter pockets</b> are essential components of <b>industrial dust collection</b> systems. They efficiently capture solid particles present in gas streams from industrial processes. Thanks to their large filtering surface, pockets ensure excellent dust retention while maintaining optimal operating flow in installations. They help improve dust collection efficiency, protect industrial equipment, and reduce particle emissions into the environment.
What is a metal cage for?
Metal cages are structures designed to ensure the support and stability of filter bags in industrial dust collection systems. They maintain the bag's shape during operation and help improve filtration efficiency and bag lifespan. F4T offers a complete range of metal cages and accessories for filter bag installation, such as Venturis and caps.
How is a metal cage dimensioned?
An F4T cage is defined by five parameters: Number of rods, Wire diameter, Ring spacing, Cage length, Integrated Venturis for optimal pulse-jet cleaning.
What materials are metal cages made of?
Three materials: Stainless Steel 304 L, Stainless Steel 316 L, Galvanized Steel. F4T metal cages are made from high-quality materials to guarantee strength, durability and corrosion resistance. Available in:
What treatments can be applied to a filter medium?
F4T offers six treatments: Calendering — Facilitates cleaning (dust release) · Singeing — Increases abrasion resistance · PTFE Membrane — Reduces fine dust emissions · Hydrophobic and/or oleophobic — Increases resistance to acids and alkalis · Antistatic — Prevents explosion risks · Flame retardant — Protection against incandescent particles.
What does a PTFE membrane add to a filter bag?
PTFE Membrane — Reduces fine dust emissions. Calendering — Facilitates cleaning (dust release).
Why an antistatic treatment on a filter medium?
Antistatic — Prevents explosion risks. Flame retardant — Protection against incandescent particles.
What fixing systems exist for filter bags?
F4T offers five fixing systems: Metal ring, Double Snap Ring bead, Collar, Snap Ring gasket, Double Snap Ring gasket. These fixing solutions guarantee optimal adaptation to tube sheets and different industrial filtration systems.
Which industrial sectors use F4T filtration solutions?
Our solutions are used in five major sectors: Energy: power plants, thermal power plants, heating units, incineration plants · Building materials: cement plants, lime units, mineral wool production, coating plants (asphalt), glassworks, etc. · Metallurgy: steelworks, production of steel, aluminum, copper, titanium and other metals · Chemical industry: production of carbon black, soda, fertilizers, ammonia and other chemicals · Food and pharmaceutical industry: flour production, powdered milk, pharmaceutical products, etc..

Have other questions?

Our team of experts is available to help you choose your filtration solutions.

Contact an expert View catalogue